turn的用法总结.doc

turn 的用法一、 turn 用作名词时, 意为“轮流”“依次轮流的顺序”。例如: Now it’s your turn to read the text. 现在轮到你读课文了。 It's my turn to use the bike. 该轮到我用自行车了。 You must stand in line and wait for your turn. 你必须排队等候。含 turn 的短语有: take turns 意为“替换”“轮流”; by turns 意为“轮流地”。例如: Please take turns to ask questions. 请轮流提问。 We looked after the little boy by turns. 我们轮流照看这个小男孩。 We take turns to make dinner. 我们轮流做晚饭。(=We make dinner by turns.) 注: take one's turn to do sth. = do sth. in turn =do sth. by turns 轮流做某事=take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=take turns doing sth. The nurses attended the patient in turn / by turns. =The nurses took turns to attend the patient. Th e twins take turns to make dinner. =The twins take turns at making dinner. =The twins take turns making dinner. 二、 turn 用作系动词时, 意为“变得”。例如: In spring the trees turn green and the flowers start e out. 春天, 树变绿了, 花儿开了? In autumn the leaves turn yellow. 秋天树叶变黄。 She turned pale. 她的脸变得苍白。三 turn 用作不及物动词时, 意为“转向”“翻转”. turn right / left = turn to the right / left 例如: Turn right. At the end of the road you ’ ll see the hospital. 向右拐, 在路的尽头就是那家医院? Just go straight and turn left. 一直往前走, 然后向左拐? Turn to Page 12 in your workbook. 翻到练习册第 12页? He turned his face to the wall. 他转过脸面向墙壁。 The road turns south outside town. 此路在城外转弯向南。 turn to sth. / sb. (for help) When I am in difficulty, I always turn to him for help. 我有困难时总是找他帮忙。四、转动, 旋转 The wheel turns when its