九疑山诗歌研究.pdf

九疑山诗歌研究摘要舜帝驾崩葬于九疑山,九疑山逐步成为中国文化的奠基之地,文化底蕴日益深厚,对九疑山诗歌创作原由、思想内容、美学特征产生很大影响,进而带动和影响九疑山诗歌创作,让不同朝代的诗人留下关于九疑山的闪耀诗篇。本文《九疑山诗歌研究》收集历代以舜帝为核心关于九疑山或者九疑山物象创作的诗歌, 并以此为研究对象,分别从唐前、唐宋、元明清三个阶段研究九疑山诗歌的思想内容、艺术特色,梳理九疑山诗歌从上古到清代的发展状况,全篇一共分为三个部分。唐前九疑山诗歌内容分为赞颂诗、咏怀诗和其它部分,其中其它部分包括少量的写景诗、怀古诗、送别诗。艺术特色从语言和形式两大方面进行分析,语言指诗歌的质朴之风及叠词、语气词在诗歌中的广泛使用,形式指诗歌体裁形式多样,有“歌”、“赞”,“辞”、“碑”,句子结构以四言为主、辅以三言、五言、六言、七言、杂言。唐宋发展期九疑山逐渐成为独立的审美对象进入诗人视野,写景状物诗数量众多且内容丰富,探访舜帝古迹、缅怀先人的咏史怀古诗曰益增多,借舜帝和九疑山吟咏情怀的诗歌在这个时期成了重要的诗歌内容。由于时代的关系,艺术特色上体现为诗歌中理趣意味的浓厚,同时受九疑山文化的影响,由舜帝驾崩九疑、二妃殉情等故事演化而来的诗歌意象带有强烈的悲剧色彩。元明清九疑山诗歌繁盛期从游记诗、咏史怀古诗、写景诗三个方面进行论述, 其中游记诗占据诗歌比重最大,诗歌最显著的特征是长诗大量出现,有“以文为诗”的倾向,此外,由于道文化的熏染,诗歌语言发生很大变化,与道家文化有关的仙字、仙事、仙意象、仙典故在此期的诗歌中大量涌现。关键词:九疑山诗歌;思想内容;艺术特色;唐前;唐宋;元明清硕士学位论文 Abstract ARer Emperor Shun died inJiuyi Mountain, Jiuyi Mountain gradually became the foundation ofChinese culture,and cultural he“tage became increasingly had agreat influence on the reason ofcreation,content and aesthetic characteristicsof Jiuyi Mountain poetry,drove Jiuyi Mountain poetry creation,and made poets from write alotofbrilliantpoetries about Jiuyi article collects alotofpoetry about JiuyiMountain ortheobj ects ofJiuyi Mountain inthe core ofEmperor Shun,and they are taken astheobj ect thedevelopment ofJiuyiMountain poetries f-romShanggu toQing dynasty,and studies ideological content and haracteristics ofJiuyi Mountain Poetl7y from three stages:,’11ang and Song dynasties and Y-uanMingQing articleisdividedintothreeparts. times,theJiuyi Mountain poetry isdiVided intotributepoems, hearting poems and other parts by content, which includes a small number of landscape poems,histrionic poems,fareweU poems. The artistic characteristic is analyzed from twoaspects:the language and 1anguage refers tothestyle ofsimplicity ofpoetry,reduplicated words and tone words widely used in thepoetry. And theform means multipletypes,just as”son∥,”Chanting Poems”,”ci.’,