2022年有关疾病的医学英语术语解释.docx

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2022年有关疾病的医学英语术语解释
　　Atherosclerosis: 动脉粥样硬化
　　is a condition in which arteries harden or thicken due to accumulation of fatty materials. Athero Sclerosis
　　Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): 良性前列腺增生症
　　Also called benign enlargement of the prostate (BEP), is an increase in size of the prostate.
　　Example: A rectal examination may reveal benign prostatic hyperplasia.
　　Blister (水泡):
　　is a small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin, typically caused by friction, burning, freezing, chemical exposure or infection. Most blisters are filled with a clear fluid called serum or plasma.
　　Example: My new shoes gave me blisters on my feet!
　　Abscess: (脓疮)
　　is a collection of pus (exudate, fluid) that has accumulated within tissue due to an infection. It is a defensive reaction of the tissue to prevent the spread of infectious materials to other parts of the body.










　　Example: One of the major complications of an