with的复合结构.ppt

Unit three With 的复合结构? They left the university, ?____________________(Einstein 开着车). ? Water lilies can be seen in China, ?________________________________( 他们的叶子浮在池塘里。) ? The banyan tree is an interesting tree_________________________________ _____________ 许多根从树枝上生长下来。 With Einstein driving With their leaves floating in ponds. With many roots growing down from branches With+ sb ./ sth . +doing with 复合结构? with+ 宾语+宾语补足构成 with 复合结构?宾语可以是名词或是代词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、形容词、动词不定式、副词。?且 with 后面的宾语与其后的宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系。?位置可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常有逗号与主句分开。独立结构与句子之间不能使用任何连词。 With+ 宾语+宾补? 1. With+ 名词/代词 + 现在分词/过去分词? He lay there with his eyes looking at the sky . ? The thief was brought in with his hands tied back. 2. With+ 名词/代词 + 动词不定式? With five minutes to go before the last train left, we arrived at the station. ? 3. With+ 名词/代词+形容词? She came into the room , with her nose red because of cold. ? 4. With+ 名词/代词+副词? With the meal over , we all went home. ? 5. With+ 名词/代词+介词短语? The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm 。 With+ 宾语+宾补 With+ 名词/代词 + ing 分词与+ to do 区别? With the boy leading the way , we found he house easily. ? With the boy to lead the way , we will find the house easily tomorrow. ?已领过路 ;明天将领路?现在分词表示主动,正在发生已经发生的动作。?不定式表示将要发生的动作, ? with nothing__________ (do), I go to a bookshop in the afternoon, . ? I can't go out with all these dishes________ (wash) ? He felt more nervous with the whole class________ at him.(stare) ? He fell asleep with the lamp______( burn). With+ 名词/代词++ ing 与+ to do 区别 With+ 名词/代词 + ing 分词? With the tree growing tall, we get more shades. ? The great writer died with his works unfinished . ?现在分词表示主动,正在发生或已经发生了的动作; ?过去分词表示被动,完成。 With+ 名词/代词 + ing 分词与 ed 分词的区别? With the train e),they formed a line. ? The road is beautiful,with trees and flowers________ here and there.(grow) ? With the problem ________(work) out , we felt relieved. ? All the ticket _______(s