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名词前多个形容词的排列顺序
英语中多个形容词作前置定语,其词序不同于汉语。总规则如下:
1、限的形容词同时修饰一个中心词时,其间可用连词 and 或 but 连接,或用逗号分开。如: a yellow, black sports car
2. 如要强调某一种类的形容词时,可将所强调的形容词后移,同时用逗号 分开。如: a tall, dark, handsome cowboy
3、 次序大致,但不绝对。如口: Those three beautiful large square old brown
wood table, a heavy black Chinese steel umbrella, the man's first tow
interesting little red French oil paintings.
4. 实际上很少出现按上述一至九条规则组合全的名词性词组, 因为太累赘。 但“无规矩不成方圆” ,规则还是规则,规则必须掌握。
下面这首口诀可能便于记忆: 限定描绘大长高;形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料;作用类别往后靠。
【练习】
I 、请按正确的顺序重新安排下列修饰语 :
1. (brown, those, all, snakeskin, smart) shoes
2. (eating, the, all, green, sour) apples
3. (German, brown and white, large, antique) beer-mugs
4. h e r ( ro u n d , small, pink) face
5. Louise's (evening, long, blue, famous) gown
6. a very ( old, valuable, gold) watch
7. a(n) (te n n i s, steel and nylon, expensive) racket
8. a (black, shiny, small, leather) handbag
9. several (red, pickling, large) cabbages
10. a (purple, pretty, silk) dress
Key:
1. all those smart brown snakeskin shoes
2. all the sour green eating apples
3. large antique brown and white German beer-mugs
4. her small round pink face
5. Louise's famous long blue evening gown
6. a very valuable old gold watch
7. an expensive steel and nylon tennis racket
8. a small shiny black leather hand
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