高三英语专题复习——完型填空解题方法和技巧指导 开课人: 周金萍开课班级:高三(2) 一:英语完形填空解题步骤 通读全文,统揽全局。(首句主题) 逐句分析,确定选项。(比较选项) 通盘理解,上下一致。(作者思想) 复读全文,核对答案。(第一感觉) 二:完形填空解题技巧 看清上下文(context),找准定位词 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如: 1) Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very . A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous 2)My grandmother became a widow in after that ,we went to the 36 shelter to pick out a dog to keep her . .(福建省检) B. toy C. fish D. blind C. company D. friend 3) Mrs O’Neill asked_ questions and she didn’t scold us either. A. no B. certain C. many D. more 4) ① the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket ② turned over to the policeman? Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or returned? ① A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need ② A. and B. or C. then D. but 寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系 这类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解,如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系以及对比关系等。例如: 1) It has been many years since I was last in London _ I still remember something that happened during that visit. A. and B. for C. but D. as 2) 50 the drivers had braked early enough, the damage to their cars was 51 . Both officers continued the chase. 50. A. Before B. Although C. Because D. When 51. A. effective B. serious C. normal D. slight 3) That was a story 25 years ago,but the effect this had on my life has lasted. I 53 had
