人教版高中英语必修三期末知识点复习.docx

人教版高中英语必修三期末知识点复习
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小测（）
【unit 1】
mean vt. （meant ，meant ）①打算 ：mean .
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道歉 v apologize ； n apology
apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apolgy to sb for (doing) sth 因...而向某人道歉
他为他的姗姗来迟而向老师道歉。（两种用法）
He apologized to the teacher for coming later
= He made an apology to the teacher for coming later.
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事；提醒某人做某事 remind sb to do sth
这张旧照让我想起了我的童年。
This old photo reminded me of my children.
他提醒我不要忘记我的诺言。
He reminded me not to forget my words.
很明显（两种表达）
Obviously ，he is lying. It is obvious that
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that he is lying.
set off ① 出发，出发=set out ;② 引爆，燃烧
他们将要出发去澳大利亚
They will set off Australia.
成功 v succeed ；n success ；adj secessful ；
健康 n health ；adj healthful ；adv healthy ；
失败乃是成功之母
Failure is the mother of success.
我认为他的书很成功
As far as I am concerned, his book is a success.
【unit 2】
go on a diet 进行节食（动作） ； be on a diet
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在节食（状态）；
为了减肥，那个女孩已经节食一个月了。
In order to lose weight,the girl has been on a diet for a month.
非谓语 ① doing ； 正在进行，主动，伴随
② to do ； 目的，将要做
③ done ； 被动，已经完成
他站在树下，听着那美妙的音乐（doing）
He stands under the tree,listening to the beautiful music.
frustrating adj 令人沮丧的 ; frustrated sdj 感到沮丧的 ;
be frustrated at 对...感到沮丧（短语）；
他们对这个令人沮丧的新闻感到沮丧。They felt frustrated at the frustrating news.
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ought to = should 应该；ought to have done = should have done本应该做某事却没有做
你本应该7点钟之前到课室的。
You ought to have come into classroom before 7 o’clock.
see sb do sth 看见某在做某事（强调动作的 全过程 ）
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（强调 正在进行 ）
【类似的notice watch feel hear observe 等感光动词】
当时我看见那个小女孩在河边玩耍。
At the same time, I saw the girl playing near/by t