practice4解释类顺承并列类.docx

Practice 4 解释类顺承并列类
1. This latest biography of Malcolm X is a nuanced and sensitive picture of a plex man, ________ analysis of his personality. 

(A) an ineffectual 

(B) a telling 

(C) a ponderous 

(D) a simplistic 

(E) an overblown 
 
答案:B
解析:逗号解释类。由nuanced and sensitive picture of a plex man可知分析的性质。
翻译:最近的对于MX的传记是对于一个复杂的人的微妙的敏感的描述,对他的个性的(生动的)分析。
2. The typist made no effort to be ________ , she double-spaced the first and third letter, then single-spaced the second, fourth, and fifth letters. 

(A) consistent 

(B) prompt 

(C) amicable 

(D) courteous 

(E) considerate 
 
答案:A
解析:逗号解释类。根据后句解释可得。
翻译:该打字员没有为(连贯)做任何努力,她为第一字母和第三个字母留了双空,而后把首字母、第二个字母、第四个字母和第五个字母留了单空。
3. The younger members of pany resented the domineering and ________ manner of the office manager. 

(A) urbane 

(B) prudent 

(C) convivial 

(D) imperious 

(E) objective 
 
答案:D
解析:并列结构。空格通过and 与domineering 是同义关系。
翻译:公司的年轻成员痛恨办公室经理的支配的并且是(专横的)态度。
4. There are too many ________ and not enough serious workers. 

(A) sycophants 

(B) kleptomaniacs 

(C) novices 

(D) dilettantes 

(E) zealots
答案:D
解析:and并列结构。空格与serious 反义。
翻译:有太多的(随随便便的人),而严肃认真的工人不够。
5. The tapeworm is an example of anism, one that lives within or on another creature, deriving some or all of its nutriment from its host. 

(A) a hospitable 

(B) an exemplary 

(C) a parasitic 

(D) an autonomous  

(E) a protozoan 
 
答案:C
解析:逗号解释类/代词指代。
翻译:绦虫是(寄生)组织的一个例子,它生活在另一个生物体内或体表,吸收被寄生物的部分或全部营养。
6. The president was ________ about farm subsidies, nor did he say much about the even more ________ topic of unemployment. 

Blank (i)
Blank (ii)
A mittal
D irrelevant
B expansive
E academic
C enthusiastic
F vital
答案:A F
解析:并列结构。由Nor did he say 可知1空是负面动作。2空由even more 可知是比farm subsidies 程度更深的修饰。而farm subsidies unemployment由常识可知是重要的。
翻译:总统对于农业资助问题是(不认真的),他对于更加(关键的)失业问题也没有谈论太多。
7. The patient bore the pain ________ , neither wincing nor whimpering when the incision was made. 

(A) histrio