《热爱生命》ppt课件_初中教育_教育专区Universities Press SCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY
milestones in Discovery and Invention
medical Technology
LISA YOUNT
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Universities Press
Universities Press (India) Limited
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© Lisa Yount 1998
Published under license from
Facts On File, Inc., New York
First published in India by
Universities Press (India) Limited 1999
ISBN 81 7371 179 8
For sale in India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh
Sri Lanka, the Maldives, Singapore, Indonesia,
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Published by
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n memory of
DOUGLAS GORDON
Sometimes technology is not enough.
Contents
Introduction I x
1 Surgery Without Pain
WILLIAM MORTON AND ANESTHESIA I
2 Clean Wounds
JOSEPH LISTER AND ANTISEPSIS 18
3 Skeleton Rays
WILHELM RONTGEN AND X RAYS 3 6
4 Blood Is Life
KARL LANDSTEINER AND BLOOD TRANSFUSIONS S4
5 From Sausage Casings to Six-Million-Dollar People
WILLEM KOLFF, ROBERT JARVIK, AND ANS 13
6 New Hearts for Old
NORMAN SHUMWAY, CHRISTIAAN BARNARD, AND
ORGAN TRANSPLANTS 9 3
1 The Better to See You With
GODFREY HOUNSFIELD, RAYMOND DAMADIAN, AND
MEDICAL IMAGING 112
Epilogue
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY 131
Index 139
Introduction
l^oday, people facing surgery have little to fear. They know they
will feel no pain during the operation. If they undergo major
surgery, an anesthetic gas or injection will make them uncon-
scious. If the surgery is more minor, a local anesthetic will numb
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