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高考试题分项解析之专题9短文改错
1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错(10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。学科&网
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:;
,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his ess is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams ing rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
【答案】
1. that →where 2. but去掉 3. had →have 4. honest→ honesty 5. or→ and
6. using →used 7. ing前加of 8. the →a 9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily
【归纳总结】在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用;连词because不和so连用;此外,return不和back连用。
3. had →have 考查动词时态。文章是介绍现在的情况,应该用一般现在时。
4. honest→ honesty 考查名词。此处是指诚实是他成功的秘诀,用名词形式。而形容词honest意思是“诚实的”,是指人的性格特点。
考点:考查短文改错
2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:;   
,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The summer holiday ing. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it fortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.
【答案】