11《谓语动词用法与考点预测》 一、非谓语动词用法 1、非谓语动词的种类: 不定式(to do)、动名词( doing)、 现在分词(doing)、过去分词(V-ed) 2、非谓语动词的功能: 、形容词或副词的功能。 。 。 。 3、非谓语动词在句中所作的成分 成分 动词形式 主 语 宾 语 表 语 定 语 状 语 补 语 不定式 动名词 现在分词 过去分词 √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 4、非谓语动词用做定语 give him something . B. eating C. to eat D. to be eaten need a pen . A. written B. to write C. to write with D. writing with room the sea is my grandpa’s A. faced B. facing face 4. The woman the clothes over there is my aunt. A. washed B. being washed C. To wash D. washing C C B D bridge, in 1950,broke down in the flood. built C. building D. to be built are mighter(强大的)than things . A. seen; hearing ;heard C. to see; to hear ;heard Translate the following sentences: 。 。 。 A D The train to arrive is from London. I have some housework to do tonight. There is nothing to worry about. 。 。 。 The road leading to my hometown is very narrow. The boy playing football on the playground is my deskmate. The thief caught by the police last night was put into prison. Compare the phrases or sentences below: 1. The rising sun The risen sun 2. The man invited to the party is my boss. The man inviting many guests is my boss 3. Do you want to see the doctor working on the case report in the office. Do you want to see the doctor to be sent for from Beijing ’m going to buy some picture-books for the children to read I have some clothes to wash . I have some clothes to be washed. rushed into the burning house. The child standing over there is my brother. problem being discussed now has something important todo with our daily life. The problem discussed yesterday has something important to do with our daily life. Premier Zhou is a leader
