提高中学生数学解题能力的一些方法_毕业论文.doc

本科毕业论文
题目: 提高中学生数学解题能力的一些方法
院系: 数学与信息科学学院
专业: 数学与应用数学

摘要
培养中学生数学解题能力不但对发展中学生的各方面能力有重要作用,而且更能有效地提高中学数学教学质量,在解题教学中教师应该引导学生养成仔细、认真审题的习惯,掌握常用的解题思想方法,理顺解题思路,规范解题过程,加强题后反思,从而提高中学生的解题能力。在数学教学中,教师经常发现这样一个现象,不管你的教法多么地新颖,例题讲得多么地仔细,学生做题时任会出现这样那样的问题,解决数学问题是数学的核心,学数学就意味着要解题,那么狠显然,解题能力标志着一个人的数学水平……
关键词:思想方法解题思路解题过程
Abstract
Have an important role to cultivate middle school students' problem solving ability not only to the development of students ability in every aspect, but also can effectively improve the quality of teaching high school mathematics problem-solving teaching, teachers should guide students to form the habit of carefully, carefully examines the topic, monly used problem-solving way of thinking, to straighten out the ideas, norms in solving process, strengthen the reflection after middle school students, so as to improve the ability of solving problems. In mathematics teaching, teachers often find such a phenomenon, regardless of how novel methods, examples about how carefully, then students will appear such problems, solve mathematical problems is the core of mathematics, mathematics means to problem solving, so obviously, problem solving ability symbolized mathematics level a person......
Keywords:Method of thinking Problem-solving ideas Problem solving process

目录
摘要……………………………………………………………………………………………(I)
abstract………………………………………………………………………………………(II) 前言…………………………………………………………………………………(IV)
第一章巩固数学基础知识,夯实解题基础………………………………………………(1)
巩固数学基础知识的重要性……………………………………………………(1)
巩固数学基础知识的方法………………………………………………………(1)
第二章培养严格审题的习惯,提高对数学题的解读能力………………………………(2)
培养学生认真审题的习惯………………………………………………………(2)
训练学生审题过程的规范性……………………………………………………(2)
第三章对学生解题能力的培养……………………………………………………………(4)
培养学生对所学知识融会贯通的意识,提高分析和解决数学问题的能力…(4)
培养学生熟练的解题技巧………………………………………………………(4)
培养学生机敏富有创造性的思维能力…………………………………………(5)
第四章掌握数学思想方法,提高解题技能………………………………………………(6)
中学数学中常用的数学思想……………………………………………………(6)
中学数学中常用的数学方法……………………………………………………(8)
培养解题反思习惯,提高解题能力……………………………