爱伦坡 乌鸦 Edgar Allen Poe and The Raven.ppt

爱伦坡_乌鸦_Edgar_Allen_Poe_and_The_RavenEdgarAllenPoe坡(1809—1849)(1809—1849)Poe’’’sliterarycharacteristicsandachievementsIntroductionamiserablechildhoodwasadoptedbyJohnAllananunhappyrelationshipenteredtheUniversitybutdidn’tfinishwenttoWestPointbutwasdismissedat27hemarriedhis13-year-oldcousinherdeathin1847lefthimabittererlifediedinmysteriouscircumstances,in1849IntroductionavillainwithnovirtueanevilgeniusEmerson:"thejingleman"Whitman:“itsnarrowrangeandunhealthy,luridquality”(不丰富的选材和不健康、可怕的质量),'sinfluencewasconsiderableinSpain,Italy,’sevaluationofPoe'sachievementacritic,apoet,ashortstorywriter"riticofhistime"hispoetryis“exquisitelyrefined“(精致优雅)pleteworksofart"agreatwriteroffiction,apoetofthefirstrank,andacriticofinsightPoe’sMajorLiteraryWorks1)“TheRaven”《乌鸦》poems2)“AnnableLee”《安娜贝尔·李》3)“TheSleeper”《睡梦人》4)“ADreamWithinaDream”《梦中梦》5)“—ToScience”《十四行诗—致科学》6)“ToHelen”《致海伦》7)“TheCityintheSea”《海中的城市》earlierentitledTheDoomedCity《衰败的城市》TalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesque«述异集»acollectionofshortstoriestalestwokindsHorrorRatiocination(推理)“ue”《莫格街谋杀案》“TheGoldBug”《金甲虫》“TheBlackCat”《黑猫》“TheCaskofAmontillado”(红色死亡假面舞会)“Ligeia”《莉盖亚》“TheFalloftheHouseofUsher”“ThePurloinedLetter”《被窃的信件》“TheMysteryofMarieRoget”《玛丽罗杰谜案》position《创作原理》ThePoeticPrinciple《诗歌原则》Literarytheory