浙江省台州中学2014届高三自选模块上学期期中试题.doc

台州中学2013学年第一学期期中试题
高三 IB模块
题号:01 科目:语文
“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10分)
阅读下面的散文,然后回答问题。
儋耳夜书苏轼
己卯上元,余在儋耳①。有老书生数人来过,曰:“良月佳夜,先生能一出乎?”予欣然从之。步城西,入僧舍,历小巷,民夷杂糅,屠酤纷然,归舍已三鼓矣。舍中掩关熟寝,已再鼾矣。放杖而笑,孰为得失?问先生何笑,盖自笑也;然亦笑韩退之②钓鱼无得,更欲远去,不知钓者未必得大鱼也。
①儋耳:今海南省儋县,苏轼于1097年被远贬到这个荒蛮偏僻的地方。文章写于己卯(1099)年,是他谪居儋耳第三年。②韩退之:韩愈曾写诗述其钓鱼钓不着大鱼,埋怨水太浅,要另觅垂钓佳处,暗指自己境遇不好,不得志。
(1)简要概括文中“笑”的内容,并分析作者当时的心境。(6分)
(2)结合自己的生活经历,谈谈你对苏轼生活态度和生存观念的认识。(4分)
题号:02 科目:语文
“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10分)
沙扬娜拉一首
——赠日本女郎
徐志摩
最是那一低头的温柔,
像一朵水莲花不胜凉风的娇羞,
道一声珍重,道一声珍重,
那一声珍重里有蜜甜的忧愁——
沙扬娜拉!
(1)《沙扬娜拉一首》摹写的是一个怎样的场景?(2分)
(2)有人说,这首诗的诗眼是“蜜甜的忧愁”,请谈谈你的理解。(8分)
题号:03 科目:数学
“数学史与不等式选讲”模块(10分)
已知,且
(1)若,求的值。
(2)若恒成立,求正数的取值范围。
题号:04 科目:数学
“矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块(10分)
已知圆.
(1)求圆心的轨迹C的方程;
(2)若存在过点的直线交轨迹C于点A,B,且构成等比数列,求的取值范围.
题号:05 科目:英语
阅读理解(分两节,共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
The gray-haired lady can’t wait to leave the building to search for her dad. Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her father, who died 30 years ago. More than a century after its discovery, Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默症)is still destroying people’s brains.
 . People with the condition begin to forget simple things, like where they left the key to their car. As time passes, they forget more and more. They may forget the names of their husbands, wives or children. Then they forget who they are. Finally, they remember almost nothing. It is as if their brains die before the other parts of the body.
The disease generally develops differently in each person. ‚ The victims may not recognize changes in themselves. Or they may struggle to hide them. Probably the mon early sign of Alzheimer’s is short-term memory loss. People with the disease cannot remember something that happened yesterday, for example. Slowly, thinking es much more difficult. Another sign is difficulty solving simple problems. Alzheimer’s patients might not know what to do if they see food burning. They also may have trouble following directions or finding their way to places