英语写作修辞手法FIGURESOFSPEECH.doc

课堂笔记<复习资料)笔者:大二学生就读于宁波工程学院大学课程:英语写作任课老师:黄忠伟§FiguresOfSpeech▲Simile.○Whatisit?·Clarifyandenhanceanimage.○Patterns.·parativeword+vehicle.·parativeword+reference.·AistoBwhatCistoD.○Examples.··Whatsculptureistoablockofmarble,··Loveandcoughcannotbehid.·Truthandroseshavethornsaboutthem.·Whoistoblamebuthertyrantofafather.·▲Metaphor.○Pattern.·AisB.○Examples.·Educationisnotthefillingofapail,·Theboywolfeddownthefood.·Somebooksaretobetasted.·▲Metonymy.○Whatisit?·Onethingforanother。association.○Examples.··Shehastheeyeforthefairandthebeautiful.·ScepterandCrown.·ScytheandSpade.▲Parody.○Examples.·Ihavenooutlook,·Afriendinneedisafriendtobeavoided.·Fallinlove.·Walkinlove.·Wherethereisawill,thereisareality.(Original:Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.>Zzz6ZB2Ltk·Tolieornottolie------thedoctor'sdilemma.▲Personification.○Examples.·Theraintothewindsaid./"YoupushandI'llpelt."dvzfvkwMI1·Slangisalanguagethattakesoffitscoat,spitsonitshands,▲Onomatopoeia.○Examples.·Daisstartedlaughing.·Daisstartedgiggin