Keep Your Eyes on the Ball -.ppt

Keep Your Eyes Keep Your Eyes on the Ballon the BallTesticular Self-Examination?What is Testicular Self-examination?–Testicular self-examination is an examination of the testicles. The testicles (also called the testes) are the male ans that produce sperm and the hormone testosterone. They are located in the scrotum under the penis. ?How the Test is Performed–Perform this test during or after a shower. This way, the scrotal skin is warm and relaxed. It's best to do the test while standing. Gently feel your scrotal sac to locate a testicle. Firmly but gently roll the testicle between the thumb and fingers of both hands to examine the entire surface. Repeat the procedure with the other testicle. Testicular Self-Examination Cont.?Normal Results–Each testicle should feel firm, but not rock hard. One testicle may or may not be lower or slightly larger than the other.–Always ask your doctor if you have any doubts or questions.?What Abnormal Results Mean–If you find a small hard lump (like a pea), have an enlarged testicle, or notice any other concerning differences from your last self-exam, see your doctor as soon as you Biopsy?What is Testicular Biopsy?–Testicular biopsy is surgery to remove a piece of tissue from the testicles for examination under a microscope.?How the Test is Performed–The biopsy can be performed in many ways. The method used depends on the reason for the biopsy and the patient's and doctor's wishes.–Open biopsy may be done in the health care provider's office, a surgical center, or at a hospital. The skin over the testicle is cleaned with a germ-killing (antiseptic) medicine. The area around it is covered with a sterile towel. A local anesthetic is given to numb the area.–A small surgical cut is made through the skin, and a small piece of the testicle tissue is removed. A stitch is used to close the opening in the testicle. Another stitch closes the cut in the skin. If necessary, the procedure is repeated for the other