爱新觉罗·敦诚诗歌研究.pdf

爱新觉罗·敦诚诗歌研究 A oF THE POEMS 0F AⅨIN几歹ELUO·DUNCHENG Candidate:Luo Weiling Academic Degree Applied For:Master ofArts Grade:2008 Specialty:Ancient Chinese Literature Supervisor:Gao Yuhai University:Zhejiang Normal University DateofFinalized:April 6,20 11 爱新觉罗·敦诚诗歌研究摘要爱新觉罗·敦诚()是乾隆朝一位重要的宗室诗人,与敦敏、恒仁、永忠、永奎是当时宗室诗人群的中坚人物。他与曹雪芹的关系已经成为红学研究的热点,而对敦诚诗歌创作却相对地被人忽视了,缺乏整体观照。《四松堂集》是敦诚诗文集,共五卷。此书卷一至卷二为诗,共收入两百八十一首诗歌。卷三至卷四为文,各体皆备,共有四十三篇。卷五为笔麈,有八十一则. 本文力求回到诗歌本体,旨在对敦诚的诗歌作全面而深入的文本研究,故而先对敦诚的生平作一个细致、全面地论述,力求详细客观地展现一个立体的敦诚; 其次,对其诗歌进行深入、全面地分析,探讨敦诚诗歌的主要内容;最后,本文将从敦诚诗学渊源及诗歌理论来探讨诗歌的承袭与创新,继而探讨其诗歌的主要风格. 故全文分三章:第一章以传记、序跋、笔记等为资料依据,、书香翰墨之家、不乐荣进的闲慵子三个方面来论述;第二章从文本出发,充分挖掘<四松堂集>中所体现出来的山水田园诗、酬唱赠答诗、吊挽感怀诗、咏物诗、咏史怀古诗五大诗歌题材; 第三章首先探讨敦诚转益多师的诗歌渊源,然后探讨敦诚的两大诗歌理论真意说、诗胆说,最后着重论述敦诚诗歌所体现的温柔敦厚的艺术风格。关键词:敦诚:I:四松堂集》;诗歌理论:温柔敦厚 A STUDY OF THE POEMS OF AIXINJUELUO·DUNCHENG ABSTRACT Aixinjueluo·Duncheng()was animportant royalpoetduringEmperor Qianlong's reign and was thebackbone of theimperial clan poets such嬲Dunmin, Hengren,Yongzhong,Yong and Cao Xueqin’S relationship e ahot spot,while thepoetry ofDuncheng has been relatively neglected,and lackof overall reflection. ”SiSong Tang Ji”is thename ofDuncheng’S poetrycollection,which has atotalof toIIofthisbookhasnearly two hundred 111 to IVcontain forty- haseighty-onepoems. 。This articleseeks toreturn tothe poetry ofDuicheng for acomprehensive and in—depth this article firstgives plete description of Duncheng’S life,with thepurpose topresent afullDuncheng , thoroughly analyzes Duncheng’S poems,and illustrates theprimary coverage of Duncheng’S ,this articlediscusses thepoet’Sheritage and innovation on poetics originand thepoetrytheory,and thendiscuss themain style ofitspoems· The thesisCan bedivided into three firstchapter intends tointroduce thepoet’S life on thebasisofbiography,Xuba,notes and elaborate