大乐视生态.pdf

促进人与自然和谐发展的节约型园林《中国园林》 摘要: “节约型园林”的建设不仅是构建“节约型社会”的重要组成部分,也是确保园林绿化行业可持续发展的系统性工程;其建设应从改善城市整体环境的角度出发,保护良好的自然生态环境,改善退化的自然生态环境,从而建立完善的园林绿地环境防护体系;目标在于探索自然的合理利用方式,从而改善生态与环境、节约资源与能源,最终促进人与自然的和谐共生。建设类型可分为节地、节土、节水、节能、节财几类。关键词: 和谐发展;节约型园林;可持续发展;自然 Resource-Efficient Landscape Greening Accelerating Human ’s Harmonious Development with Nature Abstract: Constructing resource-efficient landscape greening is not only an important part of the conservation-oriented society construction, but also a series of system projects ensuring sustainable development of landscape greening career. It should protect favorable natural environment based on improving the overall urban environment and improve the degradation of the natural environment, then establishes a perfect landscape greening system. The goal is exploring the rational use of natural resources; so as to improve the ecology and environment, save resources and energy, promote harmonious coexistence between human and nature. The types of construction can be divided into land-efficient , soil -efficient , energy -efficient , water -efficient and finance -efficient. 一提节约,人们就会想到少花钱,其实这是对节约的片面理解。同样地, 一提“节约型园林”, 人们就会想到要在园林绿化建设中节约水电,要减少对园林绿化建设的投入, 甚至要少建园林绿地。有人认为“建设节约型园林”就是提倡因陋就简地建设园林绿地, 反对搞园林绿化精品, 将会导致行业整体水平的下降; 还有人认为园林绿化行业刚刚繁荣起来, 现阶段不宜提倡“建设节约型园林”; 甚至有人认为园林绿地怎么建都不为过, 不存在浪费的问题。凡此种种, 表明人们对“节约型园林”的认识存在着诸多误区。要正确理解“节约性园林”的含义,就必须将它与“节约型社会”的概念联系在一起。由此