英语口译笔译练习.doc

英语口译笔译练习.doc英语口译笔译练习

　　有些朋友想要成为一名翻译人员，那么他需要的准备工作有哪些呢?接下来，我给大家准备了,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

　　

　　1. The American economic system is, organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their
money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.

　　美国的经济基本是以私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的，在这种经济下，消费者在市场上为那些他们想要的货品和服务付费，在很大程度上决定了什么应该被制造出来。

　　2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their
incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.

　　因此，在美国的经济体系中，个体消费者的需求、商人试图化其利润的欲望、个人想化其收入效用，这三种欲望相结合，决定了什么应该被制造出来，也决定了如何用资源来制造它们。

　　3. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and
permit more consumers to buy the product.

　　另一方面，如果大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降，那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商能的供给，这样反过来又降低了价格，让更多的消费者购买产品。

　　4. In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a
product or to make a free contract with another private individual