中国实用口腔科杂志 2010 年 10 月第 3 卷第 10 期[ 10 ] Peterson LJ. Oral and maxillofacial surgery [ M ] . 4th ed. Saint Louis : Mosby , 2003 : 113 - 237 . [ 11 ] Koerner KR. Manual of minor oral surgery for the general den - tist [ M ]. Iowa :Blackwell Publishing , 2006 : 35 - 66 . [ 12 ] McArdle LW ,Renton TF. Distal cervical caries in the mandibu - lar second molar :an indication for the prophylactic removal of the third molar? [ J ]. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg , 2006 , 44 ( 1): 42 - 45 . [ 13 ] Malamed SF. Medical emergencies in the dental office [ M ] . 6 th ed. Saint Louis : Mosby , 2007 : 16 - 103 . [ 14 ] Renton T ,Hankins M ,Sproate C ,et al. A randomized controlled clinical trial pare the incidence of injury to the inferior al - veolar nerve as a result of coronectomy and removal of mandibu - lar third molar [ J ]. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg , 2005 , 43 ( 1): 7 - 12 . [ 15 ] van der Westhuijzen AJ ,Becker PJ ,Morkel J ,et al. A random - ized observer parison of bilateral facial ice pack thera - py with no ice therapy following third molar surgery [ J ]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg , 2005 , 34 ( 3): 281 - 286 . 2010 - 08 - 09 收稿本文编辑: 赵丽颖文章编号: 1674 - 1595 ( 2010 ) 10 - 0581 - 04 标准拔牙器械及其使用潘剑 1 , 张壮 1 , 2 , 华成舸 1 中图分类号: R 78 文献标志码: A 潘剑,医学博士、副教授、硕士研究生导师。现任四川大学华西口腔医院口腔颌面外科门诊部主任。兼任中华口腔医学会口腔颌面外科专业委员会青年委员,口腔颌面头颈肿瘤学组秘书,四川省抗癌协会头颈肿瘤专业委员会委员,四川省医学会医院管理专业委员会门诊管理学组委员,《华西口腔医学杂志》、《国际口腔医学杂志》、《中国口腔颌面
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