中考语法思维导图之六介词.doc

介词+名词/代词宾格/doing动词后再需动词意义时用介词
介词短语作定语时,只能放在被修饰的名词之后
如：The girl in white is Fang Qiong. The boy from America is go介词+名词/代词宾格/doing动词后再需动词意义时用介词
介词短语作定语时,只能放在被修饰的名词之后
如：The girl in white is Fang Qiong. The boy from America is good at Chinese.
地点above在…前,about在…附近,across在…对面,after在…后面,against反对...,along在…近旁,
among在…中间,around在…周围,round在….周围,at在…处,before在...前,behind在...后,
below低于,beside在..旁,between在..间,by在...旁,down在..下,from来自,in在..里,inside在..里
near靠近,of在...中,on在...上,out of在...外,outside在....外,over在...上,under在...下, up在...上
on top of在...顶,in front of在...前,close to靠近...,in the middle of在...中间,at the end of在...末端
方向across横越,against对抗,along沿着,around绕着,round环绕,at朝着,behind向…后,
between…and从…到by路/通过,down向…下,for向,from从/离,in进入,into进入,inside到...里
,near接近off脱离/除,on向...上,out of向...外,outside向....外,over跨过,past经/超过,through穿过
to向/朝towards朝,on to到...上,onto到...上,up向...上,away from远离
时间about大约,after在…以后,at在… (时刻),before在…以前,by到…为止, during 在…期间
for长达,from从…(时)起,in在;在…后,on在(某日), past过了…(时),since 自从…(至今)
through贯穿(期间),till直到…时,until直到…时,to到(时刻),ever since从…至今,
at the beginning of在...开头at the end of在...末, in the middle of在...当中,at the time of在...时
方式as 作为/当作..., by 用/由/乘坐/被..., in用…(语言), like 和…一样
on 骑(车)/徒(步),通过(收音机/电视机), over通过(收音机), through通过...,
with用(材料),用(手/脚/耳/眼), without没有…
涉及about关于..., except除了…, besides除了…还... for对于/就…而言,