小学英语必会知识.doc

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小学英语必会知识
1、26个字母〔听、说、读、写过关〕:
A B C D E F G H e/she /it? He/she/it is _______.
-How old are they?They are_______
8、时间: 年、季节、月、星期、日、时
year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) ,
month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second)
Time: What time is it?/What's the time? It’s ______ o’clock. It’s half past /to______.
9、颜色问答: What color is it? It’s red (white, black, blue, green, pink, orange, yellow…)
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10、实义动词“有〞 have, has:
I have …….我有……. You have …….你〔们〕有……. They have……他们有……
He has …….他有……. She has ……. 她有……. It has……它有…….
11、代词 this(这个), these(这些), that(那个), those(那些), what(什么).
12、There be 句型:
There is … / There are …
13、特殊疑问句: What(什么), When(何时), Who(谁), Where(哪里), Why(为什么), How many(有多少)
相关句型: 1) What’s thirty and forty? It’s seventy.
2) When are we going to eat? We are going to eat at half past twelve.
3) Who is that woman? She is our English teacher.
4) Where are you from? I am from China.
5) Why are you crying? Because I am sad.
6) How old are you? I’m twelve.
7) How much is it? It’s 50 yuan.
8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars.
9) How long is the Great Wall? It’s about si* thousands seven hundreds kilometers.
10) How big is Beijing? Beijing has got about fourteen millions people.
14、be going to…,will …(打算、将要)句型:
I am going to go to school. / It will be windy in Beijing.
小升初六年级英语语法知识复习全面汇总
一、词类：
动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：
先用“一〔量词〕〞〔如：一个、一*等〕和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很〞去判断，就是把“很〞和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。〔目前我们学过的，以后可能不同〕〔另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道〕
名词 表示*一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。判断的关键词往往是be动词，be动词如果是am、is或was，名词就用原形；be动词如果是are或were，名词就加s或es。
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