科技论文英语翻译修辞.docx

科技论文英语翻译修辞.docx科技论文修辞注意
注意单复数：如datum/data, vertex/vertices等。还要注意一些特殊词：games,以及 proceedings, news, airlines, headquarters 等。
不能过分夸张：
this goal...
结果 :as a result, accordingly, consequently, hence, in view of these considerations, so far, the forgoing discussion illustrates, therefore...
赞同:certainly, obviously, fortunately, hopefully, in fact, of course, undeniably, without any question...
时「可：a little later, as will be seen, at present, at this point, finally, immediately, meanwhile, at the same time, presently, recently, ultimately...
摘要写作语言特点：
破题
主动句，介绍作者或论文观点与内容。
The author/writer of this article/paper/dissertation/thesis reviews/discuss/tries to describe/explores/deals with/summarizes/give an account of/... something.
The aim (purpose, objective) of this article is to determine(explore, review) something.
The problem of ... is discussed(researched, investigated, analyzed, evaluated, assessed, reported) ...
The method(theoretical foundation, experimented scheme, modification to, algorithm...) is discussed(suggested, proposed, presented, developed,...).
结论
The author suggests(recommends, concludes) that...
This article shows(suggests) that...
The author's suggestion(conclusion) is that...
The author finds(considers, seems) it necessary to...
. The author proposes an approach to the creation of a synthetic(integrated, comprehensive) method of investigating and designing