大学生心理应激事件评定量表编制及相关分析研究.pdf

上海师范大学
硕士学位论文
大学生心理应激事件评定量表编制及相关分析研究
姓名:许明
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:发展与教育心理学
指导教师:傅安球
20040501
大学生心理应激事件评定量表编制与相关分析研究第页
中文摘要

本研究以上海市大学生为研究对象进行大学生心理应激事件评
定量表的编制标准化及调查研究相关工作量表包括 60 个应激事
件项目这些项分别来自国外的 SRRS 大学生变式琐事量表以及
上海师大一些教师的评定和对部分学生进行的开放式问卷调查研究
中对该量表进行了信效度检验工作并制定了大学生应激事件刺激
量常模结果表明该量表具有较好的信度内部一致性α系数为
重测信度为 在进行效度检验中以 Delongis 编制的困扰症
状量表 SCL--90 状态焦虑量表青少年生活事件量表作为效标
结果表明该量表具有较好的效度与上述三个量表的相关系数依次为
调查结果表明不同性质的生活应激与困扰
症状均有显著的正相关其中坏事相关最高好事相关最低将生活
应激划分为重大事件与琐事两类发现琐事与困扰症状的相关稍高于
重大事件但两相关未达到显著差异
关键词大学生应激标准化信度效度
大学生心理应激事件评定量表编制与相关分析研究第页

Abstract
To develop an instrument for measuring life stress in college students,
the Life Stress Rating Scale for College students (LSRS) was developed
and its reliability and validity were examined,and the norm was
established. The items of LSRS were taken from SRRS for college
students, The Hassle’s Scale ,and the investigation to the students and the
teachers in Shang Hai Teachers University. The results show that LSRS
has good reliability ,the Cronbach Alpha coefficient is ,and the
test—retest relibility is choose Distress Symptom Scale (DSS)
SCL—90 Strait Anxiety Scale Self—appraised Dump Scale as validity
criterion,and the results show that LSRS has good validity, the
correlations with these scales are respectively.
When LSRS and DSS were applied to do the investigation. It was found
that the correlation between bad life events and DSS was higher than
good life events, and the correlations were all positive. The correlation
between daily hassles and DSS was higher than life events ,but the
difference was not significant .In conclusion, the results of the research
was helpful to the work to mental health of the college students .
[Key Words ]
college student life stress standardization reliability
validity
大学生心理应激事件评定量表编制与相关分析研究第页
开题报告部分内容
一问题的提出
应激(Stress)的研究始于本世纪三四十年代应激研究一开始,人们就发
现,应激对人的身心健康会产生重大影响,早期