词汇学概念整理.docx

精品资料，欢迎大家下载！
以上资料仅供参考，如有侵权，留言删除！
indeterminate.
1、区另U Lexeme Word Morphemes
A lexeme is the smallest unit in the meptual meaning. It differs from the conceptual meaning in that it is open-ended and
Connotative meaning refers to the overtones（ 弦夕卜之音）
or associations suggested by the
conceptual ,cowardly,emotional
Affective meaning expresses the speaker' s attitude towards the person or thing in hello
Collocative meaning is that part of the word meaning suggested by the words with which it co-occurs. pretty handsome
Stylistic meaning: daddy male parent
7、 同形异义词的定义及分类
Concretely speaking, homonymsare words different in meaning, but either identical both in sound and spelling or identical only in sound or spelling.
Homonyms fall into three types: absolute homonyms which are words identical both in sound and spelling; date base . homophones, which are words identical only in sound but different in spelling and meaning; night/knight leak/leek homographs, which are words identical only in spelling but different in sound and sow
8、 区分歧义与含混
Ambiguity refers to the phenomenon that a word, phrase
or sentence has more than one meaning. Are you engagedVagueness is caused by the indistinction and unclearness of language. A vague word is one that has an indefinite denotation（ 夕卜延概念）.forest wood city town
9、 同义词及其分类
A synonym is a word or expression that has the same or nea