中考阅读解题攻略.docx

中考英语完形填空题解题攻略
三、解题策略
(-)解题的三个原则
1、 整体性和连贯性相结合
完形填空题不同于单项选择填空题，它是一篇意思完整的文章，词与句都体现 整体性和连贯性，解题时要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”的原则，既要“依句选. lost B. forgot C. chose D. watched
B ［解析］根据句子的意思，他们在QQ上谈论得很高兴，有时甚至会忘了时间。
3、 根据常理判断
She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she 19 with quite often. （2009江苏省无锡市中考英语完形填空题）
A. meets B. works C. plays D. connects
D ［解析］根据一般情况判断，她在QQ上交了很多经常联系的朋友。
4、 根据上下文判断
But people say it is not the music 22 that makes his playing so particular. They say he is able to show the joy he 23 in playing, and the feelings that great music can express. （2009江苏省南京市中考英语完形填空题）
A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. available
A. touches B. feels C. develops D. achieves
A 23. B ［解析］根据上下文的意思判断，不仅仅只是音乐让他的演奏如此
特别，他还把自己感受到的快乐融入音乐中，通过音乐表达出来。
实例讲解一
The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs Grant left her house, so she decided not to 16 an umbrella with her. She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain. The rain had not stopped 17 the bus arrived at the market half an hour later. Mrs Grant stood up and absent-mindedly 不在焉）picked up the umbrella that was 18 on the seat in front of her.
A cold voice said loudly, “That is mine, Madam!"
Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella, Mrs Grant felt 19 for what she had done, trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant
20 the owner of the umbrella was giving her.
When she got off the bus, Mrs Grant made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She found a pretty one and bought it. Then she 21 to buy another as a present for her daughter. Afterwards she did the rest of her 22 and had lunch in a restaurant.
In the afternoon she got on the homeward （回家的）bus with the two umbrellas under her arm, and sat down. Then she 23 that, by a curious coincidence （巧合）, she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel 24 that morning.
That woman now looked at her, and then at the umbrellas. "You've had quite a
good 25 ,”she said.
（2010年江苏省无锡市中考英语完形填空题