形容词和形容词短语的用法
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B. –most: utmost, foremost, innermost, etc.
C. –er: elder/eldest, inner, other, upper,, difficult
Dangerous--endangered
Painful—pained
Pleasant—pleased
Delightful—delighted
Frightful—frightened
Satisfactory--satisfied
Envious—enviable
Forgetful—forgettable
Tolerant—tolerable
Contemptuous—contemptible
Desirous—desirable
credulous—credible
Dependent--dependable
Tiresome—tired
Troublesome—troubled
Shameful—ashamed
-ful, -ous –ent/ant, -ory, -ive vs. –able, -ible, -worthy
-ing vs. -ed (p263)
Ex 23c p 263
3. Adjectives as modifier in noun phrases p265
Order:
Determiner – evaluation – size, shape, age – color – nationality, origin, material – use/ purpose ---noun head
. a well-known German medical church
The man’s first two interesting little red French oil paintings
Those beautiful round multi-colored Chinese porcelain vases
Pictures:
House:
In P1 there’s a large modern house, but in P2 there’s a small old house.
Man:
In P1 there’s a tall thin man, but in P2 there’s a short fat man.
Tie:
In P1 the man’s wearing a long, thin tie, but in P2 the man’s wearing a short wide tie.
Fence:
In P1 there’s a short wooden fence, but in P2 there’s a tall mental fence.
Woman:
In P1 the woman on the bench is short and old, but in P2 the woman is tall and young.
Dog:
In P1 there’s a small white dog, but in P2 there’s a big black and white dog.
Bag:
In P1 the woman has got a small black leather bag, but in P2 the woman has got a large white plastic bag.
Trees:
In P1 there are two tall pine trees, but in P2 there are two small oak trees.
Ex 23D p268
5. Notes 1) The + adj
The rich, the dying, the exploited, the few, the wretched, the wounded, the killed, the deceased, the oppressed, the departed, the living, the many, the impossible,
The aged, the weak, the sick and the disabled
The true, the good and the beautiful
Get rid of the stale and take in the fresh
Never speak ill of the absent
A group of people
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