小学英语必会知识.doc

小学英语必会知识
小学英语必会知识
1、26个字母(听、说、读、写过关):
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
2、日常问候:
①Hello,Hi②Howa
小学英语必会知识
小学英语必会知识
1、26个字母(听、说、读、写过关):
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
2、日常问候:
①Hello,Hi②Howareyou?③Howareyou?④Goodmorning.(afternoon,evening,night)
3、介绍自己:①Iam___________②Mynameis_______________.③I’mfrom....④I(don’t)like...⑤Ican(can’t).
4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主/名词性物主代词。
人称代词:有主格和宾格之分。
一般动词前用主格,动词/介词后用宾格。
主格宾格
I
Ourours(我们的)
youryours(你的)
youryours(你们的)
hishis(他的)
herhers(她的)
itsits(它的)
theirtheirs(他们的)
5、be系动词am,is,are及用法:我用am,你用are,is连着他、她、它。单数用is复数全用are.
Iam…Youare…He(she,it)is….
6、1——20的数词:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.
7、姓名及年龄问答:(1)-What’syourname?-Mynameis______-Iam___________.-What’shisname?Hisnameis_____.-Heis__________.-What’shername?-.
(2)-Howoldareyou?-I’m__________-Howoldishe/she/it?He/she/itis_______.
-Howoldarethey?Theyare_______
8、时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时
year,season(spring,summer,autumn,winter),
month:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December
Week:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday
Day:1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)
Time:Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It’s______o’’shalfpast/to______.
9、颜色问答:Whatcolorisit?It’sred(white,black,blue,green,pink,orange,yellow…)
10、实义动词“有”have,has:
Ihave…….我有…….Youhave…….你(们)有…….Theyhave……他们有……
Hehas…….他有…….Shehas…….她有…….Ithas……它有…….
11、代词this(这个),these(这些),that(那个),those(那些),what(什么).
12、Therebe句型:
Thereis…/Thereare…
13、特殊疑问句:What(什么),When(何时),Who(谁),Where(哪里),Why(为什么),Howmany(有多少)
相关句型:1)What’sthirtyandforty?It’sseventy.
2)Whenarewegoingtoeat?Wearegoingtoeatathalfpasttwelve.
3)Whoisthatwoman?SheisourEnglishteacher.
4)Whereareyoufrom?IamfromChina.
5)Whyareyoucrying?BecauseIamsad.
6)Howoldareyou?I’mtwelve.
7)Howmuchisit?It’s50yuan.
8)Howmanyc