美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表.doc

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美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表
BritishEnglish英式英语
AmericanEnglish美式英语
abit(少量)
alittle
about(到处)
around
abroad(在国外)
overseas
addsign(加号)
additionsign
aeroplane(飞机)
airplane
aim(目标;目的)
goal
allinonego(突然)
allatonce
all-round(全面的;多方面的)
all-around
afterwards(后来;然后)
afterward
airhostess(空中小姐)
airlinehostess
AmericanIndian(美国印第安人)
NativeAmerican
amongst(在……中间)
among
angry(生气的)
mad
anticlockwise(逆时针的)
counterclockwise
anymore(不再;再也不)
anymore
anywhere(无论何处)
anyplace
apartfrom(除……之外)
besides
billiardroom(台球室)
poolroom〔poolhall〕
billion(万亿)
trillion
bin(废纸篓)
wastebasket
biscuit(饼干)
cookie〔cracker〕
blackboard(黑板)
chalkboard
book(预订)
reserve
bookingoffice(售票处)
ticketoffice
bookshop(书店)
bookstore
boots〔wellies〕(雨靴)
galoshes
bottomdrawer(嫁妆)
hopechest
braces(吊带;背带)
suspenders
brackets(括号)
parentheses
break(课间休息;学校假期)
recess
bricks(积木)
blocks
bridesmaid(伴娘)
maidofhonor
bum(屁股)
fanny
byway(小路)
backroad
cabrank(出租车停车处)
taxistand
calendar(一览表)
catalogue
callbox(公用电话亭)
phonebooth
callinto(顺便逛)
go〔run〕by
campbed(行军床)
cot
campfire(篝火;营火)
campfire
candystick(甘蔗)
candycane
carat(克拉,宝石的重量单位)
karat
caretaker〔porter〕(门房;看门人)
janitor
carriage(车厢)
car
carpark(停车场)
parkinglot
cashier(出纳员)
teller
content(目录)
catalogue
centralreservation(安全岛)
medianstrip〔divider〕
certainly(当然)
sure
chairman(主席;会长;董事长等)
president
charteredaccountant(注册会计师)
certifiedpublicaccountant
chatshow(访谈节目)
talkshow
cheap(廉价的)
inexpensive
cheeky(无耻的)
nervy
chemist(药剂师)
druggist
chemist'sshop(药店)
drugstore〔pharmacy〕
cheque(支票)
check
Christianname(名字)
givenname
choosy(好挑剔的)
picky
cinema(电影院)
movie
clamber(攀登;爬)
scramble
classifiedad(分类广告)
wantad
climbing-frame(攀缘架)
junglegym
clingfilm(保鲜膜)
plasticwrap
clothes-peg(晾衣用的衣夹)
clothespin
cock(公鸡)
rooster
codenumber(电话区号)
areanumber
coffin(棺材)
casket
comic(漫画书)
comicbook
commercialtraveller(旅行推销员)
travelingsalesman
concertina(手风琴)
accordion
cooker(炉具)
stove
co-operate(合作)
cooperate
co-ordinate(协调)
coordinate
copper〔bobby〕(警察)
cop
cosy(舒适的)
cozy
cot(婴儿床)
crib
countytown(县城)
countyseat
crisps(炸薯片)
chips
cross(生气的)
angry
crossroad(十字路口)
intersection〔junction〕
cul-de-sac(死胡同)
dead-end
cupboard(碗柜)
closet
currentaccount(活期存款账户)
checkingaccount
curriculumvitae〔.〕(简历;履历)
resume
curtains(窗帘)
drapes
cutting(剪报)
clipping
expensive(昂贵的)
dear
depositaccount(储蓄存款账户)
savingsaccount
despatch(派遣;发送)
dispatch
diallingcode(区号)
areacode
diallingtone(拨号音)
dialtone
dinnerjacket(小礼服)
tuxedo
disc(圆盘;唱片)
disk
dish(碟)
plate
dishonour(丢脸;不光彩)
disgrace
distancelearningcourse(函授课程)
correspondencecourse
diversion(绕路)
detour
division(区)
district
drainpipe(排水管)
downspout
draper'sshop(纺织品店)
dry-goodsstore
drapery(纺织品)
drygoods
draught(散装啤酒)
draft
draughts(国际跳棋)
checkers
drawingpin(图钉)
pushpin
driving-licence(驾驶执照)
driver'slicense
dualcarriageway(双行道)
dividedhighway
dustbin〔rubbishbin〕(垃圾箱)
garbagecan〔ashcan,trashcan〕
dustcart(垃圾车)
garbagetruck
dustman(清洁工)
garbagecollector〔sanitationworker〕
dyke(排水沟)
dike
dynamo(发电机)
generator
earache(耳痛)
earache
earthwire(地线)
groundwire
elasticband(松紧带;橡皮筋)
rubberband
engine(发动机)
motor
escalator(电梯)
movingstaircase〔movingstairway〕
estateagent(房地产经纪人)
realtor
estatecar(旅行轿车)
stationwagon
everywhere(到处)
everyplace
exclamationmark(感叹号)
exclamationpoint
exhaustpipe(排气管)
tailpipe
exhaustsilencer(消音器)
muffler
expressdeliverypost(特快专递)
specialdeliverymail
ex-serviceman(退伍老兵)
veteran
extratime(加班时间)
overtime
facecloth〔face-flannel〕(洗脸毛巾)
washcloth
fallill(生病)
getsick