新闻翻译论文综述报告.doc

摘要
众所周知,词与词形成句,句与句构成篇,从而组成一则新闻。因此句子就成了整个新闻的主要主城部分。对新闻英语句子的翻译是始终表现出一个翻译者或一个记者的技巧。那就是把一个扩展开的简单英语句子翻译成中文的技巧。我们应该首先把英语句子分成几个意群,可以是一个词、一个短语,一个条款,甚至是一个组合的任何部分。同时根据中国的时间和逻辑的序列,继而把意群转化成中文副本并同时记录下来。如果任何一个句子的失去了它的逻辑,句子无论如何也不能成立。因此从英文句子转化成汉语至少需要两个步骤的转化。并以分割和转化以及重新排序为重点。
跨文化交际就是不同国家,不同文化之间的交流与沟通,以及相互理解。它包含了人类学,文化研究,心理学,历史,艺术,宗教,地理和通讯等各个领域。
在我看来,外国人学习汉语最好就是多阅读中文报纸和杂志,多听广播和看电视。我们也应该尽量接触接触英语报纸和电台。一点也不夸张的说,社会的快速发展,给现代英语的领域带来了巨大的发展。没有英语报纸和新闻媒体,我们找不到任何的方式使详细地记录了新生事物和多变的英语世界。
总之,本综述报告将着重讲如何运用跨文化交际理论去分析新闻翻译英语成中文的主要策略并进行研究。
ABSTRACT
As we all know that news was formed by sentences and sentences were formed by words. So the sentences were the main part of all the structure of news. The translation of English sentences about news was always show the skill of a translator or an journalist. To translate an expanded simple English sentence into appropriate Chinese. We should first and foremost divide the English sentence into several sense groups, which could be a word, a phrase, a clause, or even bination of any of them. Then transform the sense groups into Chinese counterparts and simultaneously recorder them according to Chinese norms of the sequence of time or the logic. If any of a sentence lost its logic, the sentence could not be made in any case. Consequently at least two steps can be distilled for the conversion from English to Chinese sentences. The important things include division and transformation plus reordering.
munication seeks to understand how people from different countries and cultures behave, communicate and perceive the world around them. This also includes areas such as anthropology, cultural studies, psychology, history, art, religion, geography, munication.
As I see, the foreigners studying Chinese have to read more Chinese newspapers and magazines, listening to radio and watching TV. We should try our best to get in touch with English newspaper and radio. Not at all exaggerated, the rapid development of society has brought about a great advance in the mod