卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇差异比较研究.pdf

广西民族大学
硕士学位论文
卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇差异比较研究
姓名:李焕道
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:语言学及应用语言学
指导教师:黎曙光
20080401
卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇差异比较研究
摘要
本文主要从两方面来说明卫辉方言词汇和普通话词汇的差异,一是从语
言角度来看卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇的差异,主要从词形比较、词义比较、
词源比较三方面对卫辉方言词汇和普通话词汇的差异进行研究。二是从文化
角度来看卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇的差异,主要介绍卫辉方言和普通话中
亲属称谓语、婚姻风俗用语、丧葬用语、骂詈语、委婉忌讳语、农业用语、
饮食用语以及其他民俗词语的差异。最后对卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇差异
的原因进行分析。通过本研究,可以得出卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇的差异
及其原因,对卫辉方言词汇与普通话词汇的差异有个清醒的认识,并得出一
定的评价性认识,为今后卫辉方言词汇的研究提供较翔实的资料和佐证。文
章最后附有卫辉方言与普通话分类对照词表举例。
关键词:卫辉方言普通话语言文化差异原因
THE VOCABULARY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN
WEIHUI DIALECT AND PUTONGHUA
TO PARATIVELY
ABSTRACT
This paper mainly shows that the vocabulary differences between Weihui
dialect and Putonghua from two aspects; firstly, It is differences that analyzes the
vocabulary between Weihui dialect and Putonghua from the language angle ,
which mainly studys from parison of the word form ,the word meaning, the
etymology. Secondly, It is differences that analyzes the vocabulary between
Weihui dialect and Putonghua from the cultural angle, which mainly introduced the
differences of the relative appellaction, the marital custom terminology, the funeral
terminology, the curse language, the euphemism and taboo language, the
agricultural terminology, the diet terminology and other folk custom words. Finally,
It is analyzed about the vocabulary differences'reasons between Weihui dialect and
Putonghua. Through this research, we may obtain the difference and the reason of
the vocabulary between Weihui dialect and Putonghua, and has a clear
understanding, and obtains certain understanding, which provides the full and
accurate materials and the evidence for Weihui dialect vocabulary's research in the
future. This paper attaches the parison vocabulary examples
between Weihui dialect and Putonghua finally.
KEYWORDS: Weihui dialect;Putonghua;language;culture;difference;reason
论文独创性声明
本人郑重声明:所提交的学位论文,是本人在导师的指导下,独立撰
写完成的。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,本论文不含其他个人或其他机构
已经发表或撰写过的研究成果,也没有剽窃、抄袭等违反学术道德规范的侵
权行为。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体