陈子龙年谱.pdf

广西师范大学
硕士学位论文
陈子龙年谱
姓名:魏振东
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国古典文献学
指导教师:李复波
20070401
陈子龙年谱

研究生:魏振东指导教师:李复波教授学科专业:中国古典文献学
研究方向:元明清文学文献年级:二○○四级

内容摘要
陈子龙(1608-1647),明季爱国志士,文学家。崇祯初,他参加以张溥、张采为首
的“复社”,又与夏允彝、徐孚远、周立勋等结“幾社”,与“复社”相呼应。崇祯十年,
中进士,出黄道周门下。丁母忧居乡,编定《皇明经世文编》和《农政全书》。崇祯十三
年后,出为绍兴推官,有政绩。明亡后,参加抗清斗争,事败,为国捐躯,表现了壮烈的
民族气节。
陈子龙是著名的诗人与词人,时人推其为“云间派”盟主,其文学主张受前后七子影
响,有复古倾向。诗作以慷慨淋漓、沉雄豪迈传世,较为深刻地反映了当时的现实,具有
浓厚的时代气息,堪称“诗史”,前人誉为明诗殿军。陈子龙词作成就更大,曾被谭献誉
为明代第一。词风“风流婉丽”、“绵邈凄恻”,以阴柔之美擅场,开清词中兴之先河。陈
子龙之文亦称名家。沈雄称其“文高两汉,诗轶三唐,苍劲之气与节义相符。”

本谱搜集陈子龙生平事迹、交游及相关史料,并加以考辨,主要做了以下几方面的工
作:
一、基本理清了陈子龙的生平行迹,补正了一些史传错误或历来论述欠详的问题。
二、对谱主生平交游作了搜集考证。
三、对陈子龙部分诗文加以考证系年。
四、在以上考证研究基础上,力图展示和反映谱主生活的时代历史背景。
五、注重对相关资料的搜集罗列,以期对相关问题研究能起到基础性的资料作用。

本谱共分以下几个部分:
凡例:说明年谱编排的体例和原则。
世系:简介谱主的家世背景与关系密切之亲属。
著述:对谱主著作加以简单考辨。
年谱:将谱主的生平行迹按年编排,于纲下用目加以详细注解说明,对相关问题加以
考证。

关键词:陈子龙年谱复社明代
I
The Chronicle Biography of Chen Zi-long
Graduate: Wei zhen-dong Education Adviser: Li Fu-bo
Major: Chinese Classic Philology Grade:2004
Direction of Research: Literature Philology of Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasty

Abstract
Chen Zi-long (1608-1647), is a person of integrity and one of the famousest author in the
end of Ming Dynasty. In the early Chongzhen Reigon, he joined the Fu Association, led by
Zhang Pu and Zhang Cai, and in the mean time, anized Ji Association with Xia Yun-yi, Xu
Fu-yuan,and Zhou Li-xun, etc. In Chongzhen Ten-year, he was enrolled as Scholars(Jinshi), and
his hierophant was Huang dao-zhou ,a notable official. At the mourning period for his
stepmother, he printed two masterpieces: The Collection of Ming Economy-Politics and The
Collection of Agriculture. After Chongzhen Thirteen-year, he took post of Judge assessor of
Shaoxing, and in the position, he prehensive praise. When Ming perished, he
participated the Resistance Movement, and in the failure, he Sacrificed his life for Ming Dynasty,
showing the Heroic of National integrity.
Chen Zi-long is a famo