英语-介词及介词短语.ppt

语法专题
介词及介词短语
1.(2013·湖北卷)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________a long lost antique Greek vase.
random chance
turn occasion
解析: at random随意地;by chance偶然;in turn轮流,依次;on occasion有时,间或。这里表示坐轮渡的时候“偶然”发现了古董,因此选B项。句意为:最近,一名画家坐轮渡到南岛,意外发现了一个失踪很久的古希腊花瓶。
答案: B
2.(2013·福建卷)Mrs Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess,as her children are always ________whenever she tries to.
the way watch
sight the line
解析: 句意为:史密斯太太觉得很难把杂乱的东西收拾好,因为无论她什么时候试图整理,她的孩子们总是碍手碍脚。本题考查介词短语辨析。;,守夜;;。
答案: A
3.(2013·辽宁卷)________everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.
means of behalf of
search of fear of
解析: 句意为:我代表这儿的每一个人,希望你们的回国旅程愉快。考查介词短语。……方法;;;。B项符合句意。
答案: B
4.(2013·陕西卷)The manager wants to see changes in pany,and I am sure he will________.
particular turn
charge time
解析: 句意为:经理想看到公司的变化,我确信他迟早会看到的。考查介词短语辨析。,特别是;,依次;;,迟早。D项符合句意。
答案: D
5.(2012·湖北卷)The furniture,with its modern style and bright colors,suits modern houses and their gardens,but looks________ in the garden of a traditional home.
of question of order
of sight of place
解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:这款家具款式时尚,颜色鲜艳,适合放在现代化的房子和花园里,但是放在传统住宅的花园里就显得不伦不类了。out of question没问题;out of order出故障;out of sight看不见;out of place不适当,不得体。根据句意可知,选D。
答案: D
6.(2012·江苏卷)—Thank God you’re safe!
—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.
time case
need vain
解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:——谢天谢地,你安全了!——我向后退了一步,正好及时避过了赛车。in time及时;in case万一,假使;in need需要;in vain徒劳,无济于事。根据语境可知A项正确。
答案: A
7.(2012·福建卷)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________all its citizens.
charge of the purpose of
honor of the benefit of
解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:为了全体公民的利益,中国一直在推进公立医疗机构的改革。in charge of负责,主管;for the purpose of为了……;in honor of向……表示敬意;for the benefit of为……的利益。
答案: D
8.(2012·江西卷)He seems to be giving the impressio