名词性从句吴.ppt

名词性从句复习
吴春梅
经典习题回顾:
1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have____ we have here and treat food nicely. (10福建)
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
2. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.(10北京)
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
C
B
3. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s_______ I don’t agree .You should
have a more active life. (10江苏)
A. where B. how C. when D. what
4. News came from the school office _____
Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing
University. (09四川)
A. which B. what C. that D. where
A
C
we will start is not clear.
2. She won’t believe that her son has
e a thief.
3. My idea is that we should do it
right now.
4. I had no idea that you were her
friend.
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
I 名词性从句的种类

●名词性从句连接词
名词性从句连接词有三类:
:who,whoever, whose,
whom,whomever, what, whatever, which,
whichever有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主
语、表语、宾语、或定语等;
:when, where, why, how,有词义,
在从句中担任成分,作状语;
:that, whether, if; if (whether) 虽有词
义,但在从句中不担任成分;that 无词义,在
从句中不担任成分,有时可省略。
●所有的名词性从句一律用陈述语序.
When he will arrive is not known.
I don't know how I can get through the
exam.
That was how they were defeated.
No one can be sure ____ in a million years.
what man will look like
B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
D. what look will man like
A
●时态一致(主要是指宾语从句)
,当主句是一般现在时,其从句的
谓语根据各种需要用各种时态,但如果是过去
时,从句要用相应的过去时态。
Mary is very diligent.
Tom says Mary is reading English.
Mary will give us a talk.
Mary has been caught in the rain.
Mary was very diligent.
Tom said Mary was reading English.
Mary would give us a talk.
Mary had been caught in the rain.
但是,宾语从句表示事实、格言、谚语等,从句的时态仍用一般现在时。
When I was a small child , mother told me that the earth travels around the sun.
The teacher told us the earth ___ ___ __around the sun.
going gone
A
、表语从句或同位语从句中,也要注
意主从句的谓语动词要一致,关键要注意动作发
生的