作文中的 典型错误 分析
一、词的用法与句型搭配不当
An Englishman teaches our English.
一位英国人教我们英语。
2. Just like bees produce honey teachers produce knowledge.
老师生产知识就象蜜蜂产蜜一样。
An Englishman teaches us English.
teach, give, pass, show, buy, sing, send, borrow, lend等有时跟一个宾语、有时须跟双宾语。
Just as bees produce honey teachers produce knowledge.
like不是连词,不能引导主谓结构。
3. Because in our city there are a lot of factories and many vehicles, so the atmosphere is very dirty. 因为我们城市有许多工厂和车辆,所以空气污浊。
Because in our city there are a lot of factories and many vehicles, the atmosphere is very dirty.
In our city there are a lot of factories and many vehicles, so the atmosphere is very dirty.
*because引导从句,连接主从结构,表示主从关系;而 so 连接并列结构, 表示并列关系,所以不能同时出现在一个句子里。
.
Although in poor health, but she continued to carry out her duties.
尽管她身体不好,但她仍继续执行任务。
Although in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.
She was in poor health, but she continued to carry out her duties.
4. I hope some chance to improve myself.
我希望有进修的机会。
I hope for some chance to improve myself.
英语中只有hope +宾语从句或 hope for sth
没有hope sth的结构。
5. Her husband changed rude and selfish.
他们变得自私和粗暴。
They became/turned rude and selfish.
change 不是系动词,不能直接跟形容词。
7. He decided to put his energies to write.
他决定把精力投入写作。
He decided to devote his energies to writing.
*英语中没有put one’s energies to do sth的结构。
*It is one thing to have theories, and another thing to put them into practice.
有理论是一回事,将它们付诸实践是另一回事。
8. If we want to construct our motherland to be a developed country, we also need money.
如果我们想把祖国建设成为一个发达国家,我们还需要资金。
If we want to make our motherland a developed country, we also need money.
英语中没有construct sth to be +形容词的结构。
The teacher asked me to construct a sentence like this.
They wanted their buildings constructed in a way to look unnatural. ( )
9. I will furnish my new house to be more beautiful.
我将把我的新房子装饰的漂亮一些。
I will furnish it and make it beautiful.
*英语中没有furnish sth to be + 形容词的结构。
10. Studying his
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