刑事监听措施的分析研究.pdf

摘要在社会矛盾突出,刑事犯罪多发,人民群众对安全感的需求越来越高的形势下,如何有效打击和预防犯罪成了司法工作人员的首要任务。随着犯罪日益呈现出科技性、组织性、隐蔽性、严重危害性的特点,传统的侦查模式己无法适应当前犯罪侦查工作的需要。监听措施作为技术侦查手段的一种,在查处犯罪方面的独特优势日显突出。刑事监听作为一种秘密侦查手段,在打击黑社会性质犯罪、恐怖犯罪、贪污、贿赂等严重危害社会的犯罪过程中,发挥着高效侦破、证实和控N豸rJ,罪的功效。然而,监听由于其秘密性也存在着威胁言论自由、损害通讯安全、侵犯个人隐私等宪法权利的弊端。如何合理使用监听措施,使其在犯罪控制与人权保障之间获得平衡即是本文研究的出发点。本文主要研究了监听措施的概念、特征、性质、以及监听在我国存在的主要问题,在借鉴国外制度的基础上,从刑事监听措施的使用范围和条件、刑事监听措施的实施和监督机制等方面对如何完善我国监听措施提出了建议。关键词:刑事监听;审查决定;监督机制 Abstract Prominent socialcontradictions,multiple criminalincreasingly high demand ofthemasses ofthepeople asense ofsecurity situation,how to bat andprevent crime e theprimary taskofthe judicial increasingly anizational, concealment showing thecharacteristics ofserious harm,the traditional mode ofinvestigation hasbeen unable toadapt totheneeds ofthe current criminal investig" monitor measures as a technicalnvestigatlon work 1he nlcm investigativetechniques,investigate anddealwith thecriminalaspects of the unique advantages Day listener as a secret investigative techniques bat Mafiacrime,horror,crime,corruption, bribery and other serious crime against society process,play efficient detection confirmed,and theeffectiveness ,the listenerthere are also athreat tofreedom ofspeech because ofitssecrecy, damage munications security,violation of privacy and other constitutional rights measures how reasonable use it toget abalance between crime control and protection ofhuman rights thatisthestartingpoint ofthisstudy. Thispaper studiesthe monitor measures theconcept,characteristics, nature,and listen on our main problems,learn fromforeign system based from the :rimina‘use of the monitor measures and conditionson the criminal ot the ano conoluons, criminal listener measures theimplementation and oversight mechani smsand made mendations on how toimprove our listenermeasures. Keywords:criminal listener;reviewdecision;oversight mechanisms 目录摘要?????.??????????..?I ABSTRACT????????????????工工弓II言